Examen 2. Etapa 2 Econ

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Pregunta 1 de 20

1. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Capital controls are most commonly associated with:
- A. enabling capital to flow toward the highest-return opportunities.
- B. allowing a country to manage or influence its external financial position.
- C. generating a faster pace of economic growth than would otherwise prevail.
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Pregunta 2 de 20

2. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Which approach is most suitable for evaluating the potential consequences of a geopolitical shock?
- A. Groupthink.
- B. Scenario analysis.
- C. Linear quantitative modeling.
Correcto

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Pregunta 3 de 20

3. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
The pattern of state behavior most closely associated with openness to global integration and cooperative engagement is:
- A. hegemony.
- B. bilateralism.
- C. multilateralism.
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Pregunta 4 de 20

4. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
A type of economic integration that permits free movement of goods, services, and factors of production among member countries, while applying a common trade policy toward non-members, is best described as:
- A. a free trade area.
- B. a customs union.
- C. a common market.
Correcto

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Pregunta 5 de 20

5. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
An analyst collects the following information:

Item

Value

JPY/USD spot exchange rate

124.50

Six-month US interest rate (annualized)

3.0%

Six-month Japan interest rate (annualized)

0%

JPY/USD represents the number of Japanese yen per one US dollar.

JPY is the Japanese yen. USD is the US dollar.

The six-month JPY/USD forward exchange rate is closest to:
- A. 120.873
- B. 122.661
- C. 126.367
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 6 de 20

6. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Real exchange rates:
- A. capture changes in relative purchasing power.
- B. are quoted in international foreign exchange markets.
- C. are reliable predictors of future nominal exchange rates.
Correcto

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Pregunta 7 de 20

7. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
In a small country, an export subsidy on a good most likely leads to a decrease in the good’s domestic:
- A. price.
- B. production.
- C. consumption.
Correcto

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Pregunta 8 de 20

8. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Along the cooperation spectrum, which of the following orders geopolitical arrangements from the lowest to the highest degree of globalization?
- A. Bilateralism, regionalism, multilateralism
- B. Multilateralism, regionalism, bilateralism
- C. Regionalism, multilateralism, bilateralism
Correcto

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Pregunta 9 de 20

9. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Which of the following statements most accurately describes a benefit of international trade?
- A. Countries benefit from exchange and specialization.
- B. Countries generally receive lower prices for exports and pay higher prices for imports.
- C. A country must possess an absolute advantage in production to benefit from trade.
Correcto

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Pregunta 10 de 20

10. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Over the last decade, Country Z moved from autarky to a regime of free international trade. Economists conclude that Country Z’s overall welfare has increased as a result.

This conclusion most likely means that:
- A. the benefits of trade exceeded the costs for all consumers only.
- B. the benefits of trade exceeded the costs for all consumers and all producers.
- C. trade improved resource allocation and increased overall consumption opportunities.
Correcto

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Pregunta 11 de 20

11. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
A country has maintained a persistent trade surplus for several years and is facing international pressure to allow its currency to appreciate. If the currency appreciation is successful in reducing the trade surplus, which of the following adjustments must also occur?
- A. Domestic investment must decrease relative to domestic saving.
- B. Foreign investors must reduce their investment relative to saving.
- C. International capital flows must shift toward the domestic economy.
Correcto

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Pregunta 12 de 20

12. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
If a country is running a trade surplus, which of the following must be true?
- A. The government is running a fiscal surplus.
- B. Excess domestic saving exceeds the fiscal deficit.
- C. The country depends on foreign capital to finance domestic investment.
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 13 de 20

13. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
A country records a trade deficit. Which of the following statements is most likely correct?
- A. The country must have an offsetting capital account surplus.
- B. Domestic saving is sufficient to finance all domestic investment spending.
- C. The country is purchasing foreign assets to finance the imbalance.
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 14 de 20

14. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
A dealer provides the following spot exchange rate quotes:

Ratio

Spot Rate

CNY/HKD

0.8614

CNY/ZAR

0.9327

CNY/SEK

1.0483

The spot ZAR/HKD cross-rate is closest to:
- A. 0.9236
- B. 1.0827
- C. 1.2428
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 15 de 20

15. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
An analyst gathers the following currency exchange rate quotes:

Ratio

Spot Rate

USD/EUR

0.80

CAD/USD

0.92

The value of EUR 1,000 is closest to:
- A. CAD 736
- B. CAD 800
- C. CAD 1,359
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 16 de 20

16. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Dealer X provides the following currency exchange rate quotes:

Ratio

Spot Rate

SGD/CAD

1.1734

AUD/CAD

0.9872

USD/CAD

0.9481

Dealer Y quotes the AUD/SGD exchange rate at 0.8285.

Assuming no transaction costs, the arbitrage profit that can be earned is closest to:
- A. AUD 12.8 per SGD 1,000 traded
- B. SGD 12.8 per AUD 1,000 traded
- C. AUD 29.7 per SGD 1,000 traded
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 17 de 20

17. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
A dealer quotes CNY/HKD = 0.8422 and CNY/ZAR = 0.9149. The ZAR/HKD cross rate is approximately:
- A. 0.9205.
- B. 1.0864.
- C. 0.7706.
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 18 de 20

18. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
A country that exercises global leadership and leverages its political or economic power to influence other nations’ control over resources is best described as:
- A. multilateral.
- B. hegemonic.
- C. autarkic.
Correcto

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Pregunta 19 de 20

19. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
Non-cooperative financial tools used to advance a country’s national interests include which of the following?

Tool 1: Limiting access to local currency markets and restricting foreign investment

Tool 2: Nationalization of sectors viewed as critical to economic security
- A. Tool 1 only
- B. Tool 2 only
- C. Both Tool 1 and Tool 2
Correcto

Incorrecto
Pregunta 20 de 20

20. Pregunta
1 punto(s)
An analyst collects the following information about the CAD/EUR exchange rate:

CAD/EUR spot exchange rate: 1.4800

CAD 12-month risk-free rate: 2.5%

EUR 12-month risk-free rate: 1.0%

CAD/EUR is the amount of Canadian dollars per 1 euro.

The CAD/EUR 12-month forward points are closest to:
- A. –217.
- B. 22.
- C. 220.
Correcto

Incorrecto

Examen 2. Etapa 2 Econ

Examen 2. Etapa 2 Econ

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Item	Value
JPY/USD spot exchange rate	124.50
Six-month US interest rate (annualized)	3.0%
Six-month Japan interest rate (annualized)	0%

Ratio	Spot Rate
CNY/HKD	0.8614
CNY/ZAR	0.9327
CNY/SEK	1.0483

Ratio	Spot Rate
USD/EUR	0.80
CAD/USD	0.92

Ratio	Spot Rate
SGD/CAD	1.1734
AUD/CAD	0.9872
USD/CAD	0.9481